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Watch a
combine. In this video, you will see a
large combine that is harvesting soybeans.
Combines such as this one can harvest thousands of
pounds of soybeans in a day. Missouri Farm Bureau
video. |
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Sometimes farmers have to spray their crops to
prevent plant diseases or insect pests. In
this video clip, you can see a very large sprayer
that can spray a large area in a short time.
Missouri State University video. |
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Crop
circles. If you fly in an airplane across the
United States, you sometimes see large green circles
on the ground. These crop circles occur when
farmers use irrigation systems that apply water in a
circle. Many of the crop circles are alfalfa.
Alfalfa is a crop that is grown mainly for
high quality hay. In this video clip, you can
see crop circles from a jet that was high in the
sky. Missouri State University video. |
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Cattle
are ruminants. Ruminants are animals that have
billions of bacteria and other microorganisms in
parts of their stomach system. Ruminants have
four compartments to their stomachs. Ruminants
eat grass and hay rather quickly and later they
bring some of the food back to the mouth to chew it
over and over. This is called "chewing the cud".
In this video clip, you will see a big rodeo bull
who is chewing his cud. It looks like he is chewing
gum, but he is chewing grass and hay that he ate
earlier. Missouri State University
video. |
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Sheep
are also ruminants. Here is a video clip in
which you can see some Tunis lambs resting, but as
they rest, they are also "working" by chewing their
cuds. They were fed some hay and grain earlier.
In this clip, they are working at digesting their
food. Missouri State University video. |
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Horses
are not ruminants. However, horses eat hay and
grass but they only get to chew it when it is eaten
and cannot bring the food back to the mouth for more
chewing. In this video clip, you can watch a
horse eat hay. Horses cannot eat as fast as
cows and sheep do because they have to chew their
food better. Missouri State University video. |
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New
technologies are constantly invented to improve
agricultural efficiency or food safety. In this
video clip, you can see cattle going through an
electronic reader that reads tags in their ears at
a livestock market. A computer then keeps
track of those cattle as they are delivered, sold
and loaded to a new owner. Missouri State University
video. |
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Many
cattle are sold at livestock auctions. In this
video clip, you can listen to an auctioneer who
sells the cattle. The auction ring is also the
scales. The cattle are weighed as a group and
buyers know quickly how much the cattle weigh.
Missouri State University video. |
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Most
cows are milked two times per day. The cows
walk into a milking parlor where milking machines
are used. Watch this video clip to see some
cows being milked. Missouri Farm Bureau video. |
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Baby
calves can walk very soon after birth. Watch
this video clip and you will see a calf with its
mother. This calf was only one hour old. Watch
how it walks with its mother and how she takes care
of it. Missouri State University video. |
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Most
turkeys are raised in large barns that hold several
thousand turkeys. Turkeys can be raised at
lower cost in such barns. They also are safe from
predators and protected from the weather.
Watch this video to see inside one of these big
barns. Missouri Farm Bureau video. |
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According to American Farm Bureau, 75% of the
wildlife in the United States is on private farms.
This does not mean that farmers own the wildlife.
Instead, all kinds of wildlife live there "free" -
no one pays the farmers. Click on this picture
and see hundreds of geese on a farmer's pond.
Missouri State University video. |
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Most
sheep grow wool and it keeps them warm. Once a
year, sheep farmers have someone clip the wool from
their sheep. This is called shearing. Most
sheep produce six to ten pounds of wool per year.
A good shearer can shear 200 or more sheep in a day. |